The global awakening of environmental awareness and increasingly stringent environmental policies are driving accelerated green transformation across all industries. As a fundamental material industry in the industrial and logistics sectors, the adhesive tape industry
faces significant environmental challenges in its production, use, and disposal processes. Traditional adhesive tapes, with their VOC emissions, plastic pollution, and harmful residues, can no longer meet environmental policy requirements and market demands for green
products. Against this backdrop, the adhesive tape industry is embarking on a comprehensive environmental transformation, focusing on three core areas: environmentally friendly raw materials, green production processes, and product recyclability. This transformation
is driven by technological innovation to overcome environmental bottlenecks. This article will analyze the core pathways and development trends of the adhesive tape industry's environmental transformation, considering both policy guidance and industry practices.
Policy drivers are the core impetus for the adhesive tape industry's environmental transformation. Globally, countries are introducing environmental policies to restrict the production and use of highly polluting and high-emission materials: the EU's "Plastics Strategy" and
"Packaging and Packaging Waste Directive" mandate increased recyclability and biodegradability of packaging materials and restrict the use of solvent-based adhesives; the US has introduced the "Reducing Harmful Substances in Food Contact Materials Act," imposing
strict limits on heavy metals and VOCs in adhesive tapes; and my country has released the "14th Five-Year Plan for Plastic Pollution Control," explicitly promoting the green transformation of express packaging materials and encouraging the use of biodegradable and
recyclable adhesive tapes. These policies impose environmental requirements on the adhesive tape industry throughout its entire life cycle, forcing companies to accelerate technological innovation and eliminate highly polluting production capacity.
Environmentally friendly raw materials are a core pathway for the adhesive tape industry's environmental transformation and the most easily scalable direction. Adhesives, as the core component of adhesive tapes, are particularly crucial for environmental upgrading.
Traditional solvent-based adhesives contain large amounts of VOCs, which pollute the atmosphere and harm human health. In the environmental transformation, water-based pressure-sensitive adhesives and bio-based adhesives have become the mainstream
alternatives: water-based pressure-sensitive adhesives use water as a solvent, significantly reducing VOC emissions, and possess excellent adhesion and weather resistance, suitable for various types of tapes such as BOPP sealing tapes and PET high-temperature
tapes; bio-based adhesives use renewable resources such as starch and vegetable oils as raw materials, are naturally biodegradable, and leave no harmful residues, making them suitable for food and pharmaceutical packaging scenarios with extremely high environmental
requirements. In terms of base materials, traditional tapes mostly use virgin plastic substrates, which consume significant resources and are difficult to degrade. With environmental upgrades, recycled substrates (recycled polypropylene, recycled PET) and bio-based
substrates (bio-based PET, biodegradable plastics) have been widely adopted. Recycled substrates are made from recycled waste plastics, reducing plastic pollution and resource consumption, while bio-based substrates can degrade rapidly in the natural environment,
addressing the problem of plastic pollution at its source.
Greening the production process is a key step in reducing pollution during production and improving environmental benefits. Traditional tape production processes suffer from high energy consumption, high pollutant emissions, and low resource utilization. Green
process upgrades mainly focus on three areas: first, energy saving and consumption reduction, optimizing production processes, and adopting high-efficiency and energy-saving equipment to replace traditional high-energy-consuming production processes, such as
upgrading the BOPP substrate stretching process, which improves substrate performance while reducing energy consumption; second, emission reduction and pollution control, equipping with complete wastewater and exhaust gas treatment systems to centrally treat
the small amount of pollutants generated during the production process to ensure compliance with emission standards, and promoting solvent-free adhesive coating processes to replace traditional solvent-based adhesive coating processes, completely eliminating air
pollution caused by solvent volatilization; third, resource recycling, establishing a production waste recycling system to recycle and reuse substrate scraps and waste adhesives generated during the production process, improving resource utilization and reducing waste emissions.
Product recyclability and the expansion of environmental functions are extensions of the environmental transformation of the tape industry. On the one hand, companies are optimizing product structures to improve the recyclability of tapes, such as developing BOPP
sealing tapes that are easy to separate from cardboard boxes, facilitating the separate recycling of cardboard boxes and tapes, forming a closed-loop recycling system; on the other hand, expanding environmental functions, developing multi-functional environmentally
friendly tapes such as antibacterial and biodegradable anti-counterfeiting tapes to meet the personalized needs of food, medicine, and high-end products. For example, antibacterial environmentally friendly tapes add natural antibacterial ingredients to prevent bacterial
growth during use, suitable for food packaging; biodegradable anti-counterfeiting tapes combine environmental protection and anti-counterfeiting properties, meeting the packaging needs of high-end products.
The environmental transformation of the tape industry is not a one-step process, and currently still faces challenges such as technological bottlenecks, increased costs, and insufficient market acceptance. However, with the continuous advancement of environmental
protection technologies, increased policy support, and the sustained growth of market demand for environmentally friendly products, eco-friendly tapes will gradually replace traditional tapes and become the industry mainstream. In the future, tape manufacturers need
to strengthen collaboration between industry, academia, and research institutions, overcome core technological bottlenecks, reduce the production costs of environmentally friendly products, and at the same time strengthen market promotion to guide users in adopting
green consumption concepts and promote the industry's full life-cycle green development.